Data Theft or Loss: Ten Things Your Lawyer Must Tell You About Handling Information

Summary


The goal of this article is to identify the legal issues that should be considered in the development of enterprise information systems. This aims to provide senior managers and boards with a succinct checklist or oversight document that they can then use to engage their Chief Information Officers (CIOs) and auditors in meaningful dialogues about the security and privacy of data in their organizations. Here are some best practices that should allow an organization to protect its data and comply with the law: 1. An organization's use of information is governed by specific legislation, the Personal Information and Protection of Electronic Documents Act (PIPEDA). 2. Organizations are responsible for the use of information they collect even if this information is not in their possession. 3. Individuals have a right to know how their personal information is used. 4. Information systems can be seized and organizations can be required to produce information. 5. Certain information is privileged and cannot be disclosed.

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Data Theft or Loss: Ten Things Your Lawyer Must Tell You About Handling Information

Most organizations spend vast sums on information technology to gather, manipulate, store, and use the information and data they gather. Yet, as these authors point out, managing this resource entails protecting it and complying with all laws and regulations. The authors prescribe ten best practices that should allow an organization to protect its data and comply with the law.

Earlier this year, the TJ Maxx group of companies (TJX), which includes the HomeSense and Winners stores, was left scrambling after hackers stole and used customer data, including credit and debit card information. As a result of this transgression, and of accusations by the U.S. Federal Trade Commission (FTC) that TJX handled its data improperly, the stock price for the company took a drop of over 5%1. This is notable for the fact that it is significantly more than the avera...

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